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Cymoxanil |
Common Name: Cymoxanil
Chemical Name:
2-cyano-N-[(ethylamino)carbonyl]-2-(methoxyimino)acetamide
CAS No.: 57966-95-7
Formula: C7H10N4O3
Molecular Weight: 198.18
Action: Fungicide
Physical and Chemical Properties: Pure cymoxanil is colorless
crystal solid. Its melting point is 160 ~161 ℃. The density at 25 ℃
is 1.31g/cm3, the vapor pressure 25 ℃ (tested by the method of
extrapolation) is 0.080mPa. Solubility(25 ℃, w/w): 1g/kg in water,
185g/kg in dimethyl formamide, 105g/kg in chloroform, 41g/kg in
methanol, 2g/kg in benzene, <1g/kg in hexane. Cymoxanil is stable in
neutral or weak acidic mediums, easier decomposition in the alkalic
and sunlight conditions.
Toxicity: Cymoxanil is low poisonous. Acute oral LD50 to
rats is 1196mg/kg. Acute oral LD50 to cavy is 1096mg/kg. Acute
percutaneous LD50 to rabbits is greater than 3000mg/kg. It has no
irritation to skin and low irritant to eyes. No distinct cumulative
toxicity is observed by feeding rats with cymoxanil 200mg/kg
feedstuff for 14 days. LC50 (8days) to quails is 2847mg/kg. LC50 to
mallard is greater than 10000mg/kg. LC50 (96hours) to rainbow trout
is 18.7mg/L. Ames tests demonstrate cymoxanil has no mutagenicity.
Application: Cymoxanil is a local systemic fungicide. It
is effective to downy mildew and late(or early) blight on vegetable
and fruit trees. When combined with other protective fungicides,
e.g., Mancozeb,other formulations which contain the element cuprum,
and so on, it can effectively prevent and cure diseases mentioned
above and the effect may keep longer. The recommended dosage to
control grape downy mildew and potato late blight is 100~120gAI/ha.
Cymoxanil can decompose rapidly in crops, e.g., the residues
detected in grapes on the seventh day of the last application is
only 0.1ppm after 8 times' application of 15g/100L dosage. Its half
time in soil is shorter than two weeks.
Packing: 25kg/bag,1kg/bag
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